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P\u0159ed ned\u00e1vnem byla do sb\u00edrek Muzea pap\u00edrenstv\u00ed p\u0159id\u00e1na origin\u00e1ln\u00ed pap\u00edrensk\u00e1 d\u00edlna z\u00a0japonsk\u00e9ho m\u011bsta Echizen, kde tradice v\u00fdroby pap\u00edru trv\u00e1 1300 let. Dar se skl\u00e1d\u00e1 ze za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed na v\u00fdrobu pap\u00edru, olt\u00e1\u0159e s\u00a0figurkou bohyn\u011b pap\u00edru Kawakami Gozen a obs\u00e1hl\u00e9 kolekce washi arch\u016f \u2013 je to dar rodiny Yamaguchi a mnoha dal\u0161\u00edch pap\u00edrn\u00edk\u016f p\u016fsob\u00edc\u00edch v\u00a0tomto m\u011bst\u011b. D\u00edky japonsk\u00fdm d\u00e1rc\u016fm m\u00e1 Muzeum pap\u00edrenstv\u00ed jednu z\u00a0nejzaj\u00edmav\u011bj\u0161\u00edch sb\u00edrek souvisej\u00edc\u00edch s\u00a0japonsk\u00fdm pap\u00edrenstv\u00edm na na\u0161em kontinentu. Obs\u00e1hl\u00e9 sb\u00edrky japonsk\u00fdch washi arch\u016f se nach\u00e1zej\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b ve dvou evropsk\u00fdch muze\u00edch: Victoria and Albert Museum v\u00a0Lond\u00fdn\u011b a v\u00a0Etnografick\u00e9m muzeu v\u00a0Leidenu. Pouze v\u0161ak v\u00a0Dusznikach krom\u011b arch\u016f pap\u00edru m\u016f\u017eeme vid\u011bt v\u0161echna za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed na jejich v\u00fdrobu. Pap\u00edrensk\u00fd ml\u00fdn v\u00a0Dusznikach je tak nejen d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdm m\u00edstem pro udr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed evropsk\u00e9 tradice v\u00fdroby pap\u00edru, ale tak\u00e9 se st\u00e1v\u00e1 st\u00e1le d\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00edm m\u00edstem pro shroma\u017e\u010fov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016f a znalost\u00ed o v\u00fdrob\u011b pap\u00edru v\u00a0celosv\u011btov\u00e9m m\u011b\u0159\u00edtku.<\/strong><\/p>\n Japonsk\u00e1 sb\u00edrka je vystavena v\u00a0Muzeu pap\u00edrenstv\u00ed od 8. \u010dervence do 2. \u0159\u00edjna 2022.<\/strong><\/p>\n <\/p>\n N\u011bkter\u00e9 n\u00e1stroje obsa\u017een\u00e9 ve sb\u00edrce se datuj\u00ed do prvn\u00ed poloviny dvac\u00e1t\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed, av\u0161ak v\u011bt\u0161ina z\u00a0nich poch\u00e1z\u00ed z\u00a0konce minul\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed. Lze zde uvid\u011bt mj. stoln\u00ed desku pro drcen\u00ed surovin, velkoform\u00e1tovou \u010derpac\u00ed k\u00e1\u010f, sadu s\u00edt pro v\u00fdrobu velk\u00fdch form\u00e1t\u016f pap\u00edru, stoln\u00ed desku pro jejich vylo\u017een\u00ed, sadu prken na su\u0161en\u00ed a hlazen\u00ed arch\u016f. Je t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 jednozna\u010dn\u011b ur\u010dit, kdy rodinn\u00e1 d\u00edlna Yamaguchi vznikla, je to ur\u010dit\u011b v\u00edce ne\u017e 120 let \u2013 je tedy sv\u011bdectv\u00edm o tradi\u010dn\u00edm japonsk\u00e9m pap\u00edrensk\u00e9m \u0159emesle. Samotn\u00fd pan Kazuo Yamaguchi se zab\u00fdval v\u00fdrobou pap\u00edru t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 75 let. Rodinn\u00e9 archivy uv\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed, \u017ee je z\u00e1stupcem p\u0159inejmen\u0161\u00edm t\u0159et\u00ed generace pap\u00edrensk\u00fdch mistr\u016f.<\/p>\n Pap\u00edrensk\u00e9 d\u00edlny v\u00a0Echizenu jsou dodnes zdrojem vynikaj\u00edc\u00edch pap\u00edrensk\u00fdch v\u00fdrobk\u016f, oce\u0148ovan\u00fdch mimo jin\u00e9 na c\u00edsa\u0159sk\u00e9m dvo\u0159e. Um\u011bn\u00ed v\u00fdroby washi pap\u00edru m\u00e1 obrovsk\u00fd v\u00fdznam pro rozvoj japonsk\u00e9 civilizace, o \u010dem\u017e sv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed i jeho za\u0159azen\u00ed na seznam nehmotn\u00e9ho kulturn\u00edho d\u011bdictv\u00ed UNESCO v\u00a0roce 2014. Archy washi se vyr\u00e1b\u011bj\u00ed z\u00a0rostlin gampi, pap\u00edrov\u00e9 moru\u0161e nebo mitsumaty vyskytuj\u00edc\u00edch se v\u00a0Japonsku, a p\u0159esto\u017ee mohou b\u00fdt velmi tenk\u00e9, jsou mnohem odoln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e celul\u00f3zov\u00e9 archy pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 na Z\u00e1pad\u011b. D\u00edky pou\u017eit\u00ed velkoform\u00e1tov\u00fdch s\u00edt mohou m\u00edt washi pap\u00edry form\u00e1ty n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e archy vyr\u00e1b\u011bn\u00e9 v\u00a0evropsk\u00fdch pap\u00edrensk\u00fdch ml\u00fdnech. Pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed se nejen pro psan\u00ed, ale tak\u00e9 pro v\u00fdrobu od\u011bv\u016f, dekorac\u00ed, bytov\u00e9ho vybaven\u00ed a konzervov\u00e1n\u00ed pam\u00e1tek a um\u011bleck\u00fdch d\u011bl.<\/p>\n Stoj\u00ed za to dodat, \u017ee washi pap\u00edr ji\u017e po stalet\u00ed fascinoval mnoho Evropan\u016f. D\u00edky v\u00fdstav\u011b v\u00a0Muzeu pap\u00edrenstv\u00ed nebude t\u0159eba jezdit do Japonska, aby bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 zhl\u00e9dnout origin\u00e1ln\u00ed d\u00edlnu na v\u00fdrobu washi a archy vyroben\u00e9 pap\u00edrensk\u00fdmi mistry z\u00a0Echizenu.<\/p>\n Na p\u0159\u00edprav\u011b expozice se spolupod\u00edleli Joanna Koko\u0107, inici\u00e1torka dovezen\u00ed japonsk\u00e9 pap\u00edrensk\u00e9 d\u00edlny do Polska, a Wojciech Luchowski. \u010cestn\u00fdm patronem v\u00fdstavy je Japonsk\u00e9 velvyslanectv\u00ed v\u00a0Polsku.<\/p>\n
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